A few rulings regarding Durud Sharif: - It is obligatory upon every Muslim to recite Durud at least once in his lifetime. (Si'aaya p.38)
- It is Sunnah Mu'akkadah to recite Durud after tashahhud in the final sitting of salaah. (Si'aayah p.38)
- It is compulsory to recite Durud when the name of Rasulullaah صلى الله عليه وسلم is taken in a gathering.
- If the name of Rasulullaah صلى الله عليه وسلم is taken a number of times in a gathering, then it is compulsory to recite Durud the first time. The rest of the times it will be Mustahab. According to Imaam Tahaawi þ it is compulsory at every time. (Si'aayah, Bahr ur Raa'iq vol.1 p.346)
- It is correct to suffice on Durud, without reciting Salaam. (Al Qawl p.26)
- If the wording of the Durud only has those of Salaat and not Salaam, then it is Mustahab to join the words of Salaam. If the Durud is repeated, then it will be Mustahab to join the words of Salaam now and then. (Nuzul ul Abraar p.129)
- It is prohibited to join words to the forms of Salaat and Salaam narrated in the Ahadith. (Nuzul ul Abraar p.129)
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| Sending Durud upon Rasulullaah صلى الله عليه وسلم at various special times. For example, - Upon completing Wudhu.
- During Salaat.
- During Iqaamah and after it.
- There is emphasis to recite it in Tashahhud after Fajr and after Maghrib.
- In Qunut.
- At the time of getting up for Tahajjud and after Tahajjud.
- When passing by a Masjid.
- When seeing a Masjid, upon entering it and leaving it.
- After replying to the Azaan.
- During the day and night of Jumu'ah,
- during the Khutbah of Jumu'ah,
- the Khutbah of the 'Iydayn,
- the Khutbah of Istisqaa',
- during a solar and lunar eclipse,
- and at the time of the Takbeer of 'Eid.
The places for reciting Durud Sharif - The months of Rajab and Sha'baan.
- When visiting the Ka'bah.
- When completing the Talbiyah and the Istilaam of the Hajr Aswad.
- At the Multazam.
- Upon the mounts of Safa and Marwa.
- During the evening of 'Arafah.
- In Masjid Khayf.
- At the time of visiting Madinah.
- There is great virtue for reciting Durud Sharif when visiting the grave of Rasulullaah e.
- When leaving Madinah.
- When witnessing the effects and belongings of Rasulullaah e.
- At the places where Rasulullaah e walked, travelled and stopped, eg. Badr etc.
- When slaughtering an animal.
- When buying and selling.
- When writing a will.
- At the time of the Khutbah of Nikaah.
- At the two ends of the day.
- At the time of sleeping, at the time of intending a journey and mounting a conveyance.
- For the one who gets very little sleep.
- When leaving a marketplace.
- When making Du'aaa.
- When entering the home.
- At the beginning of a letter and after taking the name of Allaah I.
- At the time of grief and sorrow, when in difficulty and poverty.
- When there is fear of drowning.
- Abundance of Durud Sharif during a plague.
- At the beginning, during and at the end of Du'aaa'.
- When there is buzzing in the ears.
- When the feet swell.
- When one sneezes.
- When forgetting.
- When something pleases one.
- When a donkey brays.
- When eating radish.
- When repenting from sin.
- When a need arises and in every condition.
- When one is accused.
- When meeting ones brother.
- When people disperse from a gathering.
- When completing the Qur'aan and when memorizing the Qur'aan.
- When getting up from a gathering, at every place where people have gathered for the remembrance of Allaah I and when beginning any speech.
- When the name of Rasulullaah e is taken.
- When spreading or teaching the knowledge of Deen and when reciting Hadith.
- When giving Fatwa.
- When giving a lecture or advice.
- When writing the name of Rasulullaah صلى الله عليه وسلم and when writing the reward for taking the name of Rasulullaah صلى الله عليه وسلم
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