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Monday, 26 September 2011

[Yaadein_Meri] Pakistan in days gone by / Old Photographs

 


 

Bazaar street at Shikarpur in Sindh, taken by an unknown photographer in the 1890s.

The mud daub roof, supported on a wooden framework, is largely collapsed. The historic town of Shikarpur, founded in the 17th century, was once an important trading centre.

Due to its strategic location on the caravan routes of the 17th century, Shikarpur became the greatest commercial city in Sindh. Its merchants and bankers held commercial relations with all the principal markets of Central Asia, including Khorasan, Bukhara and Samarkand. Commercial cities of the Muslim world were known for their central covered bazaars and Shikarpur was no exception, its bazaar, lined with shops mostly run by Hindu merchants, ran through the centre of the old city, which is now much decayed.

 

 

The bridge of boats across the Indus and the Attock fort, seen from Khairabad, taken by John Burke in 1878. 
John Burke accompanied the Peshawar Valley Field Force, one of three British Anglo-Indian army columns deployed in the Second Afghan War [1878-80], despite being rejected for the role of official photographer.

 

 

Shrine of Zind Pir at Sukkur in the Shikarpur District of Sindh in Pakistan, taken by Henry Cousens in 1896-7. This view looks across the causeway towards the entrance to the tomb.

Cousens wrote in the Progress Report of the Archaeological Survey of Sindh, 1897, "Upon the upper side of Bukkur, and joined to it at low water, is the compact little island upon which, under the cool shade of some large trees, is the famous shrine of Zinda or 'Jind' Pir. The island has been raised and protected against the corrosion of the river by retaining walls of strong rubble masonry all around. The great gateway facing Rohri is a far more imposing structure than the mean little domed shrine itself. The latter occupies the centre of the island, and is a remarkable plain small square building surmounted by a low dome..."

 

 

Photograph with a view looking over the houses of the town towards the Baluch Lines of the Karachi Cantonment, taken by an unknown photographer, c.1900, from an album of 46 prints titled 'Karachi Views'. 

Karachi - one of the world's largest metropolises.

 

 

View on approaching Lahore from West - 1908

 

 

Sukkur 1860's

 

 

 

Lawrence and Montgomery Halls, Lahore. Two large Halls for public meetings built by subscription in honour of Sir John Lawrence and Sir Robert Montgomery.

 

 

Pedestrian traffic on the street, Lahore - 1946.

 

 

Kabul River, Peshawar - 1878.

 

 

Church at Gujranwala in Punjab from the Brandreth Collection, 1865.

Gujranwala was an important city for Sikhs it was the birthplace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the home of his father, Mahan Singh and grandfather, Charan Singh. Ranjit Singh [1780-1839], known as the 'Lion of the Punjab' was one of the most celebrated rulers in India, he persuaded rival Sikh chieftans to unite forming the first Sikh Kingdom of Punjab.

 

 

Lord Mayo's party taken in Peshawar Bazaar and one of the series of views by Baker & Burke illustrating his visit to the city in 1870, whilst travelling through the North West Frontier Province.

 

 

Jahangir's Tomb, Shahadara - 1849.

 

 

Old Bungalow in Lahore from the 'Bellew Collection: Photograph album of Surgeon-General Henry Walter Bellew' taken by an unknown photographer c.1870. 

In the background of the photograph we can see the cupolas of the Punjabi Library.

 

 

Kwetta - The military station was designed by Sir Hugh Barnes in 1881 and laid out on systematic lines of which broad axial roads were a predominant feature.

 

 

Wazir Khan's Mosque in Lahore - 1880.

 

 

Government Primary School, Jhang, 1890s.

 

 

Captain Mackenzie's house at Abbottabad.

Abbottabad was founded in 1853 by Major James Abbott, the first Deputy Commissioner of the Hazara District [1847-53].

 

 

Punjabi Public Library in Lahore from the 'Bellew Collection, 1870'.

 

 

Murree Brewery - 1860.

 

 

Ranjit Singh Tomb, Lahore - 1863.

 

 

Sikhs walking beside two-wheeled, horse-drawn wagon on a busy city street, Lahore - September 1946.

 

 

Kurrachee [Karachi], Harbor - 1860.

 

 

Ziarat - 1881.

 

 

Saddar Bazar, Rawalpindi - 1910.

 

 

Town Hall, Quetta before 1935 Earthquake.

 

 

GT Road, Peshawar Fort and surroundings from Jail - 1878.

 

 

River Kabul and Fort Attock, near Nowshera -1860s

 

 

Temple at Hurripore [Hazara District]

Small shrine at Haripur, North West Frontier Province, taken by an unknown photographer in the 1860s. This temple has two cat-like stone figures guarding the steps. The town of Haripur was founded in 1822 by Sardar Hari Singh, the Sikh Governor of Hazara. It became the headquarters of the Haripur tehsil of the Hazara District after annexation. However, it was abandoned in favour of Abbottabad in 1853.

 

 

July 1947. 

Just one month before the Partition was announced.

 

 

The Modern Pakistan of July 1947.

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